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Whitecaps and Optics
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2011
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Melville
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Project Title: |
Influence of Whitecaps on Aerosol and Ocean-Color Remote Sensing |
Project Status: |
Submitted |
Principal Investigator: |
Robert Frouin, SIO |
Project Institution: |
SIO |
Project ID: |
102752 |
Version #: |
3 |
Date Submitted: |
1/3/2011 9:11:00 PM |
Created By: |
Robert Frouin |
Date Last Modified: |
1/4/2011 11:31:00 AM |
URI Serial #: |
None |
Funding Agencies: |
INST/UCSD/SIO - NONE - Funded |
Summary of Field Work: |
The influence of whitecaps on ocean color and aerosol remote sensing from space will be investigated. Satellite imagery has revealed relatively large amounts of aerosols and particulate organic and inorganic carbon in the Southern oceans, but it is not clear whether this is real or the result of not taking into account properly whitecap effects in the retrieval algorithms. By measuring whitecap optical properties and profiles of marine reflectance and backscattering and absorption coefficients, a bulk whitecap reflectance model will be developed. The measurements will allow comparisons of the aerosol optical thickness and marine reflectance one should retrieve (i.e., in the absence of whitecaps and bubbles) with the satellite-derived estimates.
The parameters/variables that will be measured include whitecap coverage, surface reflectance, aerosol optical thickness, in situ profiles of marine reflectance, backscattering and attenuation coefficients, and particle size distribution, and absorption and backscattering coefficients and HPLC pigments from water samples. The backscattering and absorption measurements from water samples will characterize conditions without whitecaps. |
Summary of Facility Requirements: |
CTD + Rosette with 12 30-liter bottles + fuorometer + transmissometer; Clean water system; Flow-through system; underway fluorometry |
Summary of other requirements and comments: |
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Type of Request: |
Primary Ship Use |
Request Status: |
Submitted |
Request ID: |
1004239 |
Created By: |
Robert Frouin |
Date Last Modified: |
1/4/2011 11:31:00 AM |
Date Submitted: |
1/3/2011 9:11:00 PM |
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Year: |
2011
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Ship/Facility: |
Melville
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Optimum Start Date:
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2/20/2011 |
Dates to Avoid: |
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Earliest Start Date: |
2/20/2011 |
Multi-Ship Op: |
No |
Latest Start Date: |
3/14/2011 |
Other Ship(s): |
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Operating Days Needed: |
Science Days |
Mob Days |
De-Mob Days |
Estimated Transit Days |
Total Days |
2 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
2 |
Repeating Cruise?
(within same year) |
No |
Interval: |
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# of Cruises: |
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Description of Repeating cruise requirements: |
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Justification/Explanation for ship choice, dates,
conflicts, number of days & multi-ship operations: |
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Short Description of Op Area
for use in schedules: |
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Description of Op Area: |
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Op Area Size/Dia.: |
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Lat/Long |
Marsden Grid |
Navy Op Area |
Beginning
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33° 54' S
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18° 25.8' E
map
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Ending
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33° 1.8' S
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71° 37.8' W
map
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Show Degrees Minutes |
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Foreign Clearance Required? |
Yes |
Coastal States:
Chile, Argentina, United Kingdom |
Important Info on Foreign Research Clearances
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Are you or any member in your science party bringing in any science equipment items which are regulated for export by the International Traffic in Arms Regulations (ITAR) and/or the Export Administration Regulations (EAR)?
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No |
If yes, have you applied for the necessary permits through your export control office?
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No |
Questions about ITAR/EAR regulations?
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Comments about foreign clearance requirements or description of any other special permitting requirements (e.g., MMPA, ESA, IHA, Marine Sanctuaries, etc.) |
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Requested Start Port |
Intermediate Port(s) |
Requested End Port |
Cape Town, South Africa |
None |
Bahia de Valparaiso, Chile |
Explanation/justification for requested ports and dates of intermediate stops or to list additional port stops |
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Important Info on Working in Foreign Ports
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Chief Scientist: |
Robert Frouin, SIO |
# in Science Party |
12 |
# of different science teams |
1 |
# Marine Technicians to be
provided by ship operator:
(include in science party total)
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1 |
Explanation of Science Party Requirements and Technician Requirements |
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Dynamic Positioning | ADCP | Multibeam | Seismic |
Dredging/Coring/Large Dia. Trawl Wire | Stern A-frame | Fiber Optic (.681) | 0.680 Coax Wire |
SCUBA Diving | Radioisotope use - briefly describe | NO Radioisotope use/Natural level work | Other Operator Provided Inst. - Describe |
0 PI-Provided Vans - briefly describe | MOCNESS | | |
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Explain Instrumentation or Capability requirements that could affect choice of ship in scheduling. |
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Explain Major Ancillary Facilities Requirements and list description and provider for "other" systems. |
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