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Assembly of Woodfall
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2017
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Pelican
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Project Title: |
The energetic assembly of biological communities: a test with deep-sea woodfalls |
Project Status: |
Submitted |
Principal Investigator: |
Craig R. McClain, Louisiana |
Project Institution: |
LUMCON |
Project ID: |
105132 |
Version #: |
6 |
Date Submitted: |
1/15/2016 10:32:00 AM |
Created By: |
Craig R. McClain |
Date Last Modified: |
2/22/2018 3:22:00 PM |
URI Serial #: |
None |
Funding Agencies: |
NSF/OCE/BIO - 1634586 - Funded |
Summary of Field Work: |
Wood packets will be deployed at three different sites at approximately 2000m. 12 wood falls of varying sizes and wood type (2 types) will be deployed at each locality (24 wood deployments at 3 localities). Deployments will occur along the central California coast.
Two research cruises are planned. In the early 2017 wood treatments will be deployed. The deployment cruise is expected to last 8 days including 3 contingency days. Two of these days are transit to/from port at San Francisco. The 24 wood bundles at each deployment site will be carried to the seafloor on a benthic elevator. An ROV/submersible will deploy and position the wood bundles at the site. The remaining time on the dive will be spent taking sediment cores and conducting video transects for benthic megafauna. To conduct all of the operations at a single site should take no more than 8-9 hours of bottom time, with early morning elevator deployment and evening elevator recovery. The three deployment areas are 100km apart ensuring that transit can occur overnight (this assumes a 8.15 knots and conservative estimate for the research vessel is 11 knots).
Each piece of wood will be deployed in synthetic fiber mesh bag sewn around the wood. This will allow for retrieval of wood deployments after they begin to deteriorate. Each log will also be equipped with polypropylene rope handle to allow for the manipulator to grab deployments. Each wood deployment will be marked with a number for identification.
Retrieval will occur in the mid 2018. Again, based on previous work retrieval and background sampling at each site is estimated to take a single day. Wood bundles will be places on a benthic elevator for retrieval. As part of PI McClain’s prior work, 300 µm mesh bags with sealable closing lids were developed and successfully used with an ROV. These ensure wood bundles remain intact and loss of the wood fall community during retrieval and cross contamination among different treatments is kept at minimum. In addition during retrieval dives, 3 cores (7-cm diameter) per log will be taken of the sediment surrounding the deployments as well as 100-m video transects around and away from the deployment site. Given the importance of the retrieval, extra contingency days are built in to make the cruise length 10 days.
Off San Francisco Bay
2000m 37.89394 123.59637
North of Monterey Canyon
2000m 37.19855 123.24230
South of Monterey Canyon
2000m 36.32569 122.43706
******Special Note and Update: The nature of the field work is experimental and not location dependent. The basic requirement is three locations at similar depths (greater or equal to 1000m and ~100km apart). Any ROV/HOV that has two manipulator arms and reaching 1000m can be utilized. The ocean or region is also flexible, e.g. the Pacific is proposed but the Gulf of Mexico or other regions are equally desirable. Deployment date is flexible but retrieval needs to be ~1.5 years after deployment. A benthic elevator deployment and retrieval is required at each site. |
Summary of Facility Requirements: |
Either a ROV or Submersible is required that can obtain 1000 meter depth (2000m originally proposed). Two manipulator arms as well as bioboxes and canisters are required. Core tubes are required on either the ROV/submersible or on a benthic elevator. A benthic elevator deployment and retrieval is required at each site.
******Special Note and Update: The nature of the field work is experimental and not location dependent. The basic requirement is three locations at similar depths (greater or equal to 1000m and ~100km apart). Any ROV/HOV that has two manipulator arms and reaching 1000m can be utilized. The ocean or region is also flexible, e.g. the Pacific is proposed but the Gulf of Mexico or other regions are equally desirable. Deployment date is flexible but retrieval needs to be ~1.5 years after deployment. A benthic elevator deployment and retrieval is required at each site. |
Summary of other requirements and comments: |
The work can be piggy backed with other projects.
******Special Note and Update: The nature of the field work is experimental and not location dependent. The basic requirement is three locations at similar depths (greater or equal to 1000m and ~100km apart). Any ROV/HOV that has two manipulator arms and reaching 1000m can be utilized. The ocean or region is also flexible, e.g. the Pacific is proposed but the Gulf of Mexico or other regions are equally desirable. Deployment date is flexible but retrieval needs to be ~1.5 years after deployment. A benthic elevator deployment and retrieval is required at each site. |
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Type of Request: |
Primary Ship Use |
Request Status: |
Submitted |
Request ID: |
1008217 |
Created By: |
Craig R. McClain |
Date Last Modified: |
2/21/2018 1:03:00 PM |
Date Submitted: |
1/15/2016 10:32:00 AM |
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Year: |
2017
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Ship/Facility: |
Pelican
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Optimum Start Date:
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3/8/2017 |
Dates to Avoid: |
NA |
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Earliest Start Date: |
3/8/2017 |
Multi-Ship Op: |
No |
Latest Start Date: |
3/8/2017 |
Other Ship(s): |
NA |
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Operating Days Needed: |
Science Days |
Mob Days |
De-Mob Days |
Estimated Transit Days |
Total Days |
14 |
2 |
1 |
2 |
19 |
Repeating Cruise?
(within same year) |
No |
Interval: |
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# of Cruises: |
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Description of Repeating cruise requirements: |
NA |
Justification/Explanation for ship choice, dates,
conflicts, number of days & multi-ship operations: |
NA |
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Short Description of Op Area
for use in schedules: |
NE GoM |
Description of Op Area: |
Deep continental slope of northeast Gulf of Mexico |
Op Area Size/Dia.: |
190 |
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Lat/Long |
Marsden Grid |
Navy Op Area |
Beginning
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29.253787° N
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90.661143° W
map
29° 15.22722' N
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90° 39.66858' W
map
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Ending
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29.253787° N
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90.661143° W
map
29° 15.22722' N
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90° 39.66858' W
map
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Show Degrees Minutes |
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Foreign Clearance Required? |
No |
Coastal States:
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Important Info on Foreign Research Clearances
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Are you or any member in your science party bringing in any science equipment items which are regulated for export by the International Traffic in Arms Regulations (ITAR) and/or the Export Administration Regulations (EAR)?
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No |
If yes, have you applied for the necessary permits through your export control office?
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No |
Questions about ITAR/EAR regulations?
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Comments about foreign clearance requirements or description of any other special permitting requirements (e.g., MMPA, ESA, IHA, Marine Sanctuaries, etc.) |
NA |
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Requested Start Port |
Intermediate Port(s) |
Requested End Port |
Cocodrie, LA, USA |
None, |
Cocodrie, LA, USA |
Explanation/justification for requested ports and dates of intermediate stops or to list additional port stops |
Cocodrie is the home of the R/V Pelican and LUMCON. |
Important Info on Working in Foreign Ports
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Chief Scientist: |
Craig R. McClain, Louisiana |
# in Science Party |
14 |
# of different science teams |
1 |
# Marine Technicians to be
provided by ship operator:
(include in science party total)
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1 |
Explanation of Science Party Requirements and Technician Requirements |
Science team includes PI, co-PI, graduate student, two undergraduate for sample deployment and processing cores taken on first cruise. Additional member request for required operator provided technician. |
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Dynamic Positioning | ADCP | Multibeam | Seismic |
Dredging/Coring/Large Dia. Trawl Wire | Stern A-frame | Fiber Optic (.681) | 0.680 Coax Wire |
SCUBA Diving | Radioisotope use - briefly describe | NO Radioisotope use/Natural level work | Other Operator Provided Inst. - Describe |
0 PI-Provided Vans - briefly describe | MOCNESS | | |
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Explain Instrumentation or Capability requirements that could affect choice of ship in scheduling. |
ROV/Submersible and Benthic Elevator
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Explain Major Ancillary Facilities Requirements and list description and provider for "other" systems. |
Experimental wood fall deployments require ROV deployment. Benthic elevator required to carry wood fall deployments to site. Wet lab van requested for processing of sediment cores. |
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